Democrats risk a historic upset in California

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California Democrats say they’ll clean up this mess. But in a governor’s race that has all the makings of a debacle, they’re digging themselves deeper.

With a sprawling field threatening to split the vote and hand the governorship to a Republican, a late-hour effort failed to persuade longshot contenders to drop out. A preeminent labor group split its coveted endorsement four ways, elevating no one. And in the most recent upheaval, a televised debate was hastily canceled after an uproar from within the party that leaving out low-polling candidates of color would produce an all-white stage.

Democratic political professionals here largely insist the field will consolidate once campaigns start running more ads and voters tune in, averting a scenario where Democrats are locked out of the general election. But a dearth of star candidates and the vagaries of California’s top-two election system have pushed California Democrats into precarious new terrain.

“We know there’s this risk ahead — a 15 percent chance of calamity. It’s not a 15 percent chance of stubbing your toe, it’s a 15 percent chance of losing the governorship, losing the down-ballot races,” said Paul Mitchell, a leading Democratic data strategist in the state.

Losing the governorship would rank among the biggest upsets in modern political history. For Democrats, who have held a monopoly on statewide office for a generation and outnumber Republicans two to one, it wouldn’t just mean ceding California’s role as a national leader in progressive policymaking. The lack of a top-of-the-ticket standard bearer could also suppress turnout and cost the party House seats, squandering Democrats’ victory last year in a hard-fought gerrymandering campaign.

Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California CEO Jodi Hicks, whose organization campaigned for Proposition 50 and echoed the party chair’s call for people to leave, called that “the worst of all scenarios.”

“What’s at stake is massive,” Hicks said. “We’re not just talking about the governor’s race. We’re talking about what that does for everything we did for Prop 50, what that does for congressional seats and what that means for the rest of the country. The country is depending on California.”

In a typical election, Democrats would be cruising. But this is not a typical year.

After heavyweights like Sen. Alex Padilla and former Vice President Kamala Harris passed on the race to succeed Gavin Newsom, no Democrat has broken away from the scrum. Now, some polls show Republicans are in position to capture the top two spots — including a survey circulated by state party Chair Rusty Hicks, whose plea for lower-tier Democrats to drop out has been met with backlash and accusations of racism.

“It’s completely dysfunctional,” said a former legislative leader granted anonymity to discuss internal dynamics. “It’s the weirdest combination.”

A Democratic lockout is still an unlikely outcome. Elected officials and political consultants pointed out that voters have largely ignored the race so far. With the exception of billionaire Tom Steyer, campaigns have not started spending serious money.

“I vote in every dang election. I haven’t gotten a single piece of mail yet,” said Democratic consultant Steve Maviglio. “When Democrats start paying attention to this race, the numbers will move.”

In recent weeks, much of the political establishment has backed Rep. Eric Swalwell, who has picked up endorsements from Sen. Adam Schiff and two of California’s most prominent labor groups. A pro-Swalwell super PAC has piled up millions of dollars from medical interests and Uber, and a well-funded anti-Steyer effort launched late last month.

But even those brushing off the concerns said the lingering possibility of Democrats committing a generational fumble has infused California’s political circles with an air of anxiety.

“Democrats need to step back and take a deep breath,” said Garry South, a Democratic consultant who has run multiple statewide campaigns. “In the final analysis this thing will sort itself out, but it’s a talking point among Democrats all around the state, no doubt about it.”

South noted that the “three major players who have the ability to step up and make sure we have a Democrat in that runoff” have not yet weighed in: Newsom, Padilla and former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi.

While Newsom has acknowledged the risk of a lockout, he has not endorsed a candidate or tried to force consolidation. Representatives for Padilla and Pelosi declined to comment on their plans.

And for all the angst about party players not intervening more forcefully, it’s unclear anyone in California politics has both the stature and the means to coax or coerce longshot contenders out of the race.

That reflects an age in which institutions have less clout, media is more fragmented, and interest groups or wealthy individuals can propel candidates into contention with a few well-timed checks.

“The idea that there’s one person who can tell people with authority that they must get out of the race — that’s a product of a bygone era,” said Darrell Steinberg, a former state Senate leader who later served as Sacramento’s mayor. “Politics today is much more open. That old stereotype of people behind closed doors making decisions for the broader public — that was an old way of doing things.”

Practical considerations could also force the issue. Candidates who have lagged in fundraising will soon have to face the reality that they do not have the resources to communicate with voters or compete with better-funded campaigns, said Rose Kapolczynski, a political consultant whose clients included former Sen. Barbara Boxer.

“There’s no difference between a candidate dropping out and a candidate having no money to run advertising,” Kapolczynski said. “It’s the same thing.”

But leaving it to self-interested candidates strikes some as too great of a risk. Instead, they say, there needs to be a coordinated effort to forestall a catastrophe.

“It’s a crazy calamity if the iceberg is hit,” Mitchell said. “Denying there’s an iceberg isn’t a strategy.”

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CA colleges try to improve online classes

A person wearing a blue shirt and glasses is working on a laptop at a kitchen table, with books and school materials scattered around, in the corner of a kitchen in a home. In the background, a framed painting hangs directly above the person as they work, while in the foreground is a view of a kitchen cabinet.
A person wearing a blue shirt and glasses is working on a laptop at a kitchen table, with books and school materials scattered around, in the corner of a kitchen in a home. In the background, a framed painting hangs directly above the person as they work, while in the foreground is a view of a kitchen cabinet.
Student Tina Rocha sorts through her classwork at her home in Stockton on May 7, 2026. Photo by Larry Valenzuela, CalMatters

Online college classes can be impersonal, isolating and disengaging. But with high demand among their students for online learning, California’s community colleges and universities are trying to find better online teaching practices.

As CalMatters’ Adam Echelman explains, about 40% of all community college classes are online. Online courses enable students, especially those who are part- or full-time workers, to complete their degree while juggling jobs, caretaking responsibilities or other obligations.

But taking these courses also requires “self-directed learning skills,” including a “very high level of self-time management,” said Di Xu, a professor at UC Irvine’s School of Education. 

  • Xu: “In an in-person environment interaction happens naturally. But in an online environment, especially asynchronous, that opportunity needs to be embedded. Otherwise, the student will feel very lonely.” 

Students prefer online courses, and they’re less costly for colleges to offer than in-person ones.

Rebecca Ruan-O’Shaughnessy, the director of program and strategy at College Futures Foundation and a former executive at the California Community Colleges Chancellor’s Office, said schools need to adapt. Some new approaches she cited as promising include shortening the length of classes or trying to integrate adults’ work experience since so many online students have jobs.

To address some of the shortcomings of online foreign language courses, Julia Simon, a professor of French at UC Davis and the chairperson of a task force on languages for the university, is considering creating a set of conversation classes.

Simon said students who take online courses miss out on opportunities to practice speaking. Once students enter UC Davis, they’re unprepared, she said. But since “we can’t make them repeat courses they’ve already had,” Simon said, a conversation class could be offered as remedial education to help students catch up.

Read more.


We’re bringing our voter guide to life through VotingMatters events across California this month, in collaboration with on-the-ground partners: Local news organizations, colleges and nonprofits. Our last event is this evening in Modesto. Plus, we have a DIY kit to host your own event.



Competition at the Board of Equalization

An outer view of a white and black semi-spherical dome that sits on top a white building decorated with various architectural details.
The state Capitol on March 28, 2025. Photo by Miguel Gutierrez Jr., CalMatters

We know that Californians are curious about elections at the Board of Equalization this year. Our page for that contest is drawing the second-largest audience in our voter guide, second only to the governor’s race.

That’s surprising considering the agency’s funny name and its fairly narrow portfolio in the world of California taxes. The agency had a lot more power until 2017, when then-Gov. Jerry Brown signed a law stripping it of almost all of its employees and authority.

  • Betty Yee, former state controller: “I just really do question how this board continues to have relevance.”

But we can also see that the races for the four board of equalization seats are going to be competitive. Three current lawmakers are running for open seats, and a former assemblymember is up for reelection.

  • State Sen. Tom Umberg, who is running for a seat on the board: “Although it’s not a high-profile job, it’s a critically important job, especially when we’ve got so many revenue challenges in California.”

Read more on the race here.

$25M needed to clean up polluting road

Water flows across a narrow rural road lined with dense trees and brush. A yellow road sign showing a horseback rider stands near the bend in the road, while sunlight filters through the foliage and reflects off the shallow water covering the pavement.
Flooding caused by the Tijuana River covers a section of Saturn Boulevard after a rainy day in San Diego on Nov. 21, 2025. Photo by Adriana Heldiz, CalMatters

The Tijuana River is severely polluted. When it rains, the river waters rise and flood part of Saturn Boulevard in San Diego. The part of the road the polluted waters flood exacerbates the already dire situation, spraying contaminants into the air. 

Fixing this particular situation — not solving the river’s pollution but curbing some of the negative health effects caused by the pollutants becoming airborne — would cost $25 million, reports CalMatters’ Deborah Brennan. The positive effects of the repair could be felt as soon as next year, according to San Diego County officials, but coming up with the cash will be a challenge. 

Lawmakers submitted a request in the state budget to cover $23 million, and its possible money from 2024’s $10 billion Proposition 4 could be drawn upon, as well as increasing the county sales tax. 

Read more.

And lastly: CA’s ICE ID requirement

A group of heavily armed federal agents in full tactical gear emerge from the back of an armored vehicle labeled “LENCO ARMORED VEHICLES” on a sunlit urban street. Most wear camouflage fatigues, body armor, helmets, and goggles, with visible patches reading “POLICE” and insignias from U.S. Border Patrol and Homeland Security. Some agents carry rifles and one has zip cuffs and canisters clipped to their vest. A media photographer in a press vest films nearby. Palm trees and a clear blue sky suggest a Southern California location.
Federal agents descend on MacArthur Park in Los Angeles on July 7, 2025. Photo by J.W. Hendricks for CalMatters

A federal appeals court blocked California from enforcing a law requiring masked federal agents to display identification during operations. CalMatters’ Nigel Duara and video strategy director Robert Meeks have a video segment on how the April ruling is a setback for the state’s effort to curb aggressive immigration enforcement tactics, as part of our partnership with PBS SoCal. Watch it here.

SoCalMatters airs at 5:58 p.m. weekdays on PBS SoCal.



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